インストーラの指示に従ってインストールします。ポイントは次の3つ。
間違っても、あとで修正できるので、あまり悩まないように。
/dev/dsk/c0d0s0 最低 4G バイト（推奨 8G バイト) / /dev/dsk/c0d0s3 最低 1G バイト（推奨 4G バイト) /var /dev/dsk/c0d0s4 最低 4G バイト（推奨 8G バイト) /usr /dev/dsk/c0d0s5 最低 4G バイト（推奨 8G バイト) /usr/local /dev/dsk/c0d0s6 最低 8G バイト（推奨 12G バイト) /opt /dev/dsk/c0d0s7 残りすべて /export/home
Solaris Software (CD で数枚)
Solaris Languages (CD なら 1枚)
Solaris Software Companion (CD なら 1枚)
Solaris バイナリは， http://www.sun.co.jp/solaris/binaries から入手します(ライセンス条 項をよく確認してから、ダウンロードしてください)．
パッチは， http://access1.sun.com/solarissolve から入手します．
SPARC 版だと、Solaris インストーラはすぐに立ち上がるのですが、 Intel 版の場合には少し準備が必要です(画面に出てくる指示に従います)。 次のような手順になります(Solaris のバージョンによって違いがあります)。
The Solaris(TM) (Intel Platform Edition) Device Configuration Assistant scans to identify sysytem hardware, lists idnetified devices, and can boot the Solaris software from a specified device. This program must be used to install the Solaris operating environment, add a driver, or change the hardware on the system. > To perform a full scan to identify all system hardware, choose Continue. > To diagnose possible full scan failures, choose Specific Scan. > To add new or updated device drivers, choose Add Driver. About navigation - The mouse cannot be used. - If the keyboard does not have function keys or they do not respond, press ESC. The legend at the bottom of the screen will change to show the ESC keys to use for navigation. - The F2 key performs the default action. F2_Continue F3_Specific Scan F4_Add Driver F6_Help
Determining bus types and gathering hardware configuration data...
The following devices have been identified on this system. To identify devices not on this list or to modify device characteristics, such as keyboard configuration, choose Device Tasks. Platform types may be included in this list. デバイスの一覧が表示される。 F2_Continue F3_Back F4_Device Task F6_Help
Select a device task and choose Continue. TIP: If there are devices that hame not been identified, scan for specific devices before manually editing the devices. > To make a selection use the arrow keys, and press Enter to mark it [X]. F2_Continue F3_Back F6_Help
Specify a keyborad other than the default model, US-English with Windows(TM) keys. Select the desired keyborad type and choose Continue. F2_Continue F3_Cancel F6_Help
F2_Continue F3_Cancel F6_Help
F2_Continue F3_Back F6_Help
F2_Continue F3_Back F4_Device Task F6_Help
この時点で、Disk, CD, Net の3つの候補が出てきますが、 CD からインストールしたいので、CD を選びます。
Disk, CD の2つしか出ていないときは、ネットワークカードの認識がうまくいっ ていないということなので、とりあえずはインストールを続行し、 ネットワークカードの設定は後で行なうことにします。
Select one of the identified devices to boot the Solaris kernel and choose Continue. To perform optional features, such as modifying the autoboot and property settings, choose Boot Task. An astaris (*) indicates the current default boot device. > To make a selection use the arrow keys, and press Enter to mark it [X].
SUN Solaris8/9 for SPARC/Intel インストール手順を、ここに書いている．
ネットワークケーブルの接続は済ませておくこと。 「Solaris 8/9 Software 1 of 2」を入れて起動すると、以下 のメッセージが現れるので、順に回答していく。
![[image]](https://www.kkaneko.jp/info/logo_png.png){kind=logo}
0. Engllish
1. French
2. German
3. Italian
4. Japanese
5. Korean
6. Simplified Chinese
7. Spanish
8. Swedish
9. Traditional Chinese
Please make a choice (0 - 9), or press h or ? for help:
You are now interacting with the Solaris installation program. The
program is divided into a series of short sections. At the end of each
section, you will see a summary of the choices you've made, and be given
the opportunity to make changes.
As you work with the program, you will complete one or more of the
following tasks:
1 - Identify peripheral devices
2 - Identify your system
3 - Install Solaris software
About navigation...
- The mouse cannot be used
- If your keyboard does not have function keys, or they do not respond,
press ESC; the legend at the bottom of the screen will change to show
the ESC keys to use for navigation.
F2_Continue F6_Help
kdmconfig has attempted to identify the devices necessary for the window system. If the configuration is incorrect or incomplete you will not be able to use the window system. Press F2 to view and edit the current configuration. Press F4 to bypass viewing and editing. If you choose this option, you can subsequently review and edit the window system configuraiton by rebooting the system or running kdmconfig from the command line. Note: If you are installing Solaris you do not have to configure the window system at this time. Choosing this option will cause the installation to run in non-window-system mode. Press F6 or-6 for Help. The Help information covers kdmconfig screens as well as screen navigation and how to substitute Escape key sequences for function keys. F2_Continue F4_Bypass F6_Help
F2_Continue F3_Quit Without Save F6_Help
You can test the current window system configuration now by pressing F2. If the configuration is correct, you will see the sample image, be able to move the pointer, and click on a button. If you see a bland or improper screen, press any key. If kdmconfig does not regain control within a minute, you will have to reboot your system. Press F4 to bypass the test. If you bypass the test and you have an incorrect or incomplete configuration, you will not be able to use the window system. F2_Continue F4_Bypass F6_Help
Specify Yes if the system is connected to the netword by one of the Solaris or vendor network/communication Ethernet cards that are supported on the Solaris CD. See your hardware documenttaion for the current list of supported cards. Specify No if the system is connected to network/communication card that is no supported on the Solaris CD, and follow the instructions listed under Help. Networked:
On this screen you must specify whether or not this system should use DHCP for network interface configuration. Choose Yes if DHCP is to be used, or No if the interfaces are to be configured manually. WARNING: Because this machine booted from the network, DHCP support will not be enabled, if selected, until after the system reboots. Use DHCP:
On this screen you must enter a host name, which identifies this system on the network. The name must be unique within the domain in which it resides; creating a duplicate host name will cause problems on the network after you install Solaris. Ahost name must be at least two characters; it can contain letters, digits, and minus signs(-). Host name:
On this screen you must enter the Inrernet Protocol(IP) address for this system. It must be unique and follow your site's address convenions, or a system/network failure could result. IP addresses contain four sets of numbers separated by periods(for example 129.200.9.1). IP address:
On this screen you maust spcify whether this system is part of a subnet. If you specify incorrectly, the system sill have problems communicating on the network after you reboot. System part of Subnet:
On this screen you must specify the netmask of your subnet. A default netmask is shown; do not accept the default unless you are sure it is correct for your subnet. A netmask must contain four sets of number separated by periods(for example 255.255.255.0). Netmask:
On this screen you should specify whether or not IPv6, the next generation Internet Protocol, will be enabled on this machine. Enabling IPv6 will have no effect if this machine is not on a network that provides IPv6 service. IPv4 service will not be affected if IPv6 is enabled. Enable IPv6:
Configre Kirberos Security:
On this screen you must provide name service information. Select the name service tha will be used by this system, or None if your system will either not use a name service at all, or if it will use a name service not listed here. Name service:
On this screen you must specify the domain where this system resides. Makesure you enter the name correctly including capitalization and punctuation. Domain name:
On this screen you must spcify how to find a name server for this system. You can let the software try to find one, or you can spcify one. The software can find a name server only if it is on your local subnet. Name server:
This system is upgradable, so there are two ways to install the Solaris software. The Upgrade option updates the Solaris software to the new release, saving as many modifications to the previous version of Solaris software as possible. Back up the system before using the Upgrade option. The Initial option overwrites the system disks with the new version of Solaris software. This option allows you to preserve any existing file system. Back up any modifications made to the poevious version of Solaris software before starting the Initial option. After you select an option and complete the tasks that follow, a summary fo your action will be displayed.
Select the geographic regions for which support should be installed.
Select the Solaris software to install on the system.
/dev/dsk/c0d0s0 最低 4G バイト（推奨 8G バイト) / /dev/dsk/c0d0s3 最低 1G バイト（推奨 4G バイト) /var /dev/dsk/c0d0s4 最低 4G バイト（推奨 8G バイト) /usr /dev/dsk/c0d0s5 最低 4G バイト（推奨 8G バイト) /usr/local /dev/dsk/c0d0s6 最低 8G バイト（推奨 12G バイト) /opt /dev/dsk/c0d0s7 残りすべて /export/home
On this screen you can create a root password. ... Root password:
exit
cd /cdrom/sol*
./Installer
On this screen you must spcify how to find a name server for this system. You can let the software try to find one, or you can spcify one. The software can find a name server only if it is on your local subnet. Name server:
This system is upgradable, so there are two ways to install the Solaris software. The Upgrade option updates the Solaris software to the new release, saving as many modifications to the previous version of Solaris software as possible. Back up the system before using the Upgrade option. The Initial option overwrites the system disks with the new version of Solaris software. This option allows you to preserve any existing file system. Back up any modifications made to the poevious version of Solaris software before starting the Initial option. After you select an option and complete the tasks that follow, a summary fo your action will be displayed.
Select the geographic regions for which support should be installed.
Select the Solaris software to install on the system.
0 : / : 2048 Ｍ 1 : /var : 4096 Ｍ 2 :
3 : swap : 8192 Ｍ 4 : /opt : 2048 Ｍ 5 : /usr : 4096M 6 : /usr/local : 8192M 7 : /export : 残りすべて
On this screen you can create a root password. ... Root password:
exit
cd /cdrom/sol*
./Installer
Intel 版の Solaris では、ネットワークカードの認識がうまくいかないこと があります。
Intel 版の Solaris では、ドライバパッチが必要になることがあります。
これで、Solaris 8/9 for SPARC/Intel インストールが終わりました。 次は、「SUN Solaris インストール後のよくあるトラブル」です。